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专门存放书画的库房有什么要求吗?

发布时间:2023-06-29 作者:大雅堂美术馆 文章来源:https://www.jndyt888.com/ 浏览量:0

专门存放书画的库房有什么要求吗?名人字画回收人员提醒您,专门存放书画的库房,要求保持一定的温度、湿度,这样可以抑制害虫和霉菌的生长繁殖。科学实验证明,害虫、霉菌的生长繁殖与空气中湿度、温度有着直接关系。
Do you have any requirements for a warehouse dedicated to storing calligraphy and painting? Celebrity calligraphy and painting recycling personnel remind you that the warehouse dedicated to storing calligraphy and paintings requires maintaining a certain temperature and humidity, which can inhibit the growth and reproduction of pests and molds. Scientific experiments have shown that the growth and reproduction of pests and molds are directly related to humidity and temperature in the air.
温度在10℃以下,大多数害虫就停止发育和繁殖,相对湿度在65%以下,霉菌就失去正常生长发育的可能,因此书画库内温度宜控制在10-18℃之间,相对湿度控制在50%-60%之间为好。
When the temperature is below 10 ℃, most pests stop developing and reproducing. When the relative humidity is below 65%, mold loses the possibility of normal growth and development. Therefore, the temperature in the calligraphy and painting library should be controlled between 10-18 ℃, and the relative humidity should be controlled between 50% -60%.
为何要求相对湿度在50%的下限呢?因为书画属于吸湿性物质,对于过度干燥非常过敏,容易干裂。
Why is the requirement for relative humidity to be within the safety lower limit of 50%? Because calligraphy and painting belong to hygroscopic substances, they are very allergic to excessive drying and are prone to cracking.
名人字画回收
书画是用面粉制成浆糊之类的黏着剂进行装裱过的,干燥到一定限度,黏着剂受干燥而发脆,会造成书画物理性朽坏,倘是相对湿度降45%以下,持续较长的时间,书画就有损坏危险,所以相对湿度50%的下限是一个严格的湿度极限。
Calligraphy and painting are mounted using adhesives such as flour paste. When dried to a certain extent, the adhesive becomes brittle and can cause physical deterioration of the calligraphy and painting. If the relative humidity drops below 45% for a long time, there is a risk of damage to the calligraphy and painting. Therefore, the safety limit of 50% relative humidity is a strict humidity limit.
此外悬挂和展示书画时要谨慎从事。悬挂书画时要一手持画钗挑住画绳,一手托住书画未展开的部分,然后慢慢放开来将书画挂起,取下画钗。展示书画时要一人牵引画绳,另一人两手持轴头将书画展开,切忌两手向上持书画中间部分,否则5指会将书画划出折痕。
In addition, caution should be exercised when hanging and displaying calligraphy and painting. When hanging calligraphy and painting, one hand should hold the painting hairpin to hold the painting rope, the other hand should hold the unexpanded part of the painting, and then slowly release it to hang the painting and remove the painting hairpin. When displaying calligraphy and painting, one person should pull the drawing rope, and the other person should hold the shaft head with both hands to unfold the calligraphy and painting. Avoid holding the middle part of the calligraphy and painting with both hands upwards, otherwise the five fingers will scratch the calligraphy and painting.
对于无轴头的书画作品,展示时要用两指夹住,使画件从指缝中通过。此外,还应注意书画不宜长期悬挂,挂一段时期后要卷起收藏一段时间;对久存的书画要定期挂出来通风。
For calligraphy and painting works without a shaft, it is necessary to use two fingers to clamp them during display, so that the painting passes through the gaps between the fingers. In addition, it should also be noted that calligraphy and painting should not be hung for a long time, and after hanging for a period of time, they should be rolled up and collected for a period of time; Regularly hang out and ventilate long stored books and paintings.
书画库应选择通风条件好和较干燥的楼房,不宜选择底层和。对受潮后书画未晾晒不可卷存,以免生霉。还有什么事儿就来我们网站咨询看看https://www.jndyt888.com吧!
Calligraphy and painting libraries should choose buildings with good ventilation and relatively dry conditions, and should not choose the bottom and top floors. Calligraphy and paintings that have not been dried after being damp should not be rolled up to avoid mold. If you have anything else, please come to our website for consultation https://www.jndyt888.com Come on!
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