书画揭裱要经过热水闷烫、清水淋洗、化学药品洗霉去污和修补、全色等多道工序，这些无疑会使古旧书画大受损伤，所以古人曾说古旧书画非到了"蝴蝶翩翩舞"的破烂程度，一般不要重新揭裱。

The uncovering and mounting of paintings and calligraphy will go through many processes, such as hot water, water washing, chemical mildew cleaning, decontamination and repair, and full-color, which will undoubtedly cause great damage to ancient paintings and calligraphy. Therefore, the ancients once said that ancient paintings and calligraphy are not to the extent of "butterflies dancing", and generally do not re uncovering and mounting.

不得不揭裱时一定要找经验丰富、技艺高超又认真敬业的装裱师，切不可为了省事省钱就近找技艺平庸之人。另外，珍贵的古旧书画揭裱前好拍照或录像，以备揭裱过程中毁坏而诉诸法律的凭证。下面收购名人字画人员讲解的关于书画揭裱时的注意事项:

When it is necessary to remove the frame, it is necessary to find experienced, skilled, and dedicated framers. It is not advisable to seek mediocre craftsmen nearby to save time and money. In addition, precious ancient calligraphy and paintings should be photographed or videotaped before being mounted, in case of damage during the mounting process and legal action. The following are the precautions for removing and mounting calligraphy and paintings explained by celebrity calligraphy and painting personnel:

1.忌用化学胶水、化学浆糊、玻璃胶纸等修补古书画。古书画的纸张多为采用天然原料的手工制纸，现今通用的化学胶水、化学浆糊及玻璃胶纸对式纸张有强的腐蚀力，会使纸张变质黄脆，触手即碎，故而不可用。正确方法应采用天然面粉浆糊，调以麝香、花椒，可兼有修复与避虫的双重功能。

1. Avoid using chemical glue, chemical paste, glass tape, etc. to repair ancient calligraphy and painting. The paper used in ancient Chinese calligraphy and painting is mostly handmade from natural materials. Nowadays, the commonly used chemical glue, chemical paste, and glass adhesive paper have strong corrosive effects on Chinese style paper, which can cause the paper to deteriorate, become yellow, brittle, and easily crumble by the touch, making it unusable. The correct method is to use natural flour paste, mixed with musk and pepper, which can both repair and avoid insects.

2.忌用洋纸夹衬古书画。由于西式纸酸碱性不合量，具有一定腐蚀力，所以切勿当作古书画字帖的衬纸。古籍藏家的教训，是古籍必须远离一切西式纸张。

2. Avoid using foreign paper clips to match ancient calligraphy and painting. Due to the insufficient acidity and alkalinity of Western style paper, it has a certain degree of corrosiveness, so it should not be used as a backing paper for ancient calligraphy, painting, and calligraphy. The lesson of ancient book collectors is that Chinese ancient books must stay away from all Western style paper.

3.忌用化学杀虫剂防蛀杀蠹。传统古书画的纸张极为"娇贵"，受不得任何化学品的侵害。传统的正确防虫方法应为:在书橱中放置麝香、芸香或花椒(也可采用质量上乘的印度奇南香)，以香气驱杀蠹虫，效果非常好。

3. Avoid using chemical insecticides to prevent moths and beetles. The paper used in traditional ancient calligraphy and painting is extremely delicate and cannot be harmed by any chemicals. The traditional correct pest control method should be to place musk, rutin, or pepper (or high-quality Indian chinanxiang can also be used) in the bookcase to drive away beetles with the aroma, which has a very good effect.

书画揭裱时的注意事项就讲解到这里了，希望能够给您好的帮助，更多事项就来我们网站https://www.jndyt888.com咨询吧！

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