古代名人字画上为什么会有印章？

Why do ancient celebrities have seals on their calligraphy and paintings?

　　印章初是信物，起印证作用。宋、元以后，因注重了书画题跋和署款，书家们逐渐认识到印章的艺术作用并注意在书法作品中发挥这一作用，使书、印合璧的艺术得以形成。

The seal was originally a token, serving as a confirmation. After the Song and Yuan dynasties, due to the emphasis on calligraphy and painting inscriptions and inscriptions, calligraphers gradually realized the artistic role of seals and paid attention to playing this role in calligraphy works, resulting in the formation of the art of combining calligraphy and seals.

　　书、印相映成趣，不但使书法作品增色，活跃气氛，起到“锦上添花”的效果，而且能调整，补救布局上的不足，对作品起到稳定平衡的作用。在书法作品上署名盖章，以示郑重，可防止伪造;盖上富有雅趣、寓意的闲章，还可寄托书者的抱负和情趣。

The interplay of books and prints not only adds color and livens up the atmosphere of calligraphy works, but also helps to adjust the focus, remedy deficiencies in layout, and stabilize and balance the work. Signing and stamping on calligraphy works to show solemnity can prevent forgery; Covering with elegant and meaningful chapters can also convey the aspirations and interests of the reader.

　　因此，历来书家都非常重视用印，甚自己刻印，使、书印有机地结合起来，产生更美更强的艺术感染力

Therefore, calligraphers have always attached great importance to the use of seals and even carved them themselves, organically combining them to create a more beautiful and stronger artistic appeal

　　印章初是信物，起印证作用。宋、元以后，因注重了书画题跋和署款，书家们逐渐认识到印章的艺术作用并注意在书法作品中发挥这一作用，使书、印合璧的艺术得以形成。

The seal was originally a token, serving as a confirmation. After the Song and Yuan dynasties, due to the emphasis on calligraphy and painting inscriptions and inscriptions, calligraphers gradually realized the artistic role of seals and paid attention to playing this role in calligraphy works, resulting in the formation of the art of combining calligraphy and seals.

　　书、印相映成趣，不但使书法作品增色，活跃气氛，起到“锦上添花”的效果，而且能调整，补救布局上的不足，对作品起到稳定平衡的作用。在书法作品上署名盖章，以示郑重，可防止伪造;盖上富有雅趣、寓意的闲章，还可寄托书者的抱负和情趣。

The interplay of books and prints not only adds color and livens up the atmosphere of calligraphy works, but also helps to adjust the focus, remedy deficiencies in layout, and stabilize and balance the work. Signing and stamping on calligraphy works to show solemnity can prevent forgery; Covering with elegant and meaningful chapters can also convey the aspirations and interests of the reader.

　　因此，历来书家都非常重视用印，甚自己刻印，使书，印有机地结合起来，产生更美更强的艺术感染力。

Therefore, calligraphers have always attached great importance to the use of seals, and even carved them themselves to organically combine books and seals, creating a more beautiful and stronger artistic appeal.

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