名人字画如何保养增值？超实用7个小方法！

　　How to maintain and increase the value of celebrity calligraphy and painting? 7 super practical tips!

　　花重金买到的名人字画，应该如何保养

　　How to maintain the celebrity calligraphy and paintings purchased at a high cost

　　今天就和大家分享，名人字画保养小知识！

　　Today, I will share with you some tips on celebrity calligraphy and painting maintenance!

　　1 避免强光直射

　　1. Avoid direct sunlight

　　切记不可挂在太阳光可以直射到的地方，放于木匣中置阴处保存，不要轻易见光。

　　Remember not to hang it in a place where direct sunlight can reach it. It is best to store it in a shaded area in a wooden box and avoid easy exposure to light.

　　2 除尘防虫

　　2. Dust removal and insect prevention

　　环境污染对书画的损害非常大，应该定期清理灰尘。另外可用樟脑丸挥发出特殊的气味来防虫，一年之中可放二次，分别在34月，1011月

　　Environmental pollution causes significant damage to calligraphy and painting, and dust should be regularly cleaned. In addition, camphor balls can emit a special odor to prevent insects. They can be stored twice a year, in March and November

　　3 卷放要得法

　　Three rolls should be placed properly

　　书画作品长期处于挂展状态时，纸张要承受下垂的拉力和张力，使纸张的强度减弱，所以在挂展一段时间后，应当安排其“休息、调整”。

　　When calligraphy and painting works are in a hanging exhibition state for a long time, the paper needs to withstand the sagging tension and tension, which weakens the strength of the paper. Therefore, after hanging for a period of time, it should be arranged to "rest and adjust".

　　4 控温度防潮湿

　　4. Temperature control and moisture prevention

　　书画作品载体一般都含有纤维质，具有吸湿性，所以不适于放在潮湿的地方。空间温度应保持在14℃~20℃左右，相对湿度在50~60%。

　　The carrier of calligraphy and painting works generally contains fibrous material, which has hygroscopicity, so it is not suitable for placement in damp places. The space temperature should be maintained at around 14 ℃~20 ℃, and the relative humidity should be between 50~60%.

　　如果湿度偏高，容易受潮滋长霉菌。

　　If the humidity is too high, it is easy for mold to grow due to dampness.

　　如果太干燥，则会引起字画的翘曲变脆，可常用湿墩布拖地，或在房内放盆水。

　　If it is too dry, it can cause the calligraphy and painting to warp and become brittle. You can often use a damp cloth to mop the floor or put a basin of water in the room.

　　天气潮湿时，尤其在雨季，尽量少开窗户，这样可以使房间的湿度得到相应控制，还有一点，挂书画时不直接贴着墙，卷轴类的跟墙壁有五公分左右的距离。

　　When the weather is humid, especially during the rainy season, try to keep windows closed as little as possible to control the humidity in the room. Also, when hanging calligraphy and painting, do not directly stick them to the wall. It is best to keep scrolls about five centimeters away from the wall.

　　5 书画切记不可碰水

　　Remember not to touch water when painting or calligraphy

　　书画作品一旦吸水会造成纸张的破损，这样一来会大幅减少书画的价值。

　　Once calligraphy and painting works absorb water, it will cause damage to the paper, which will greatly reduce the value of calligraphy and painting.

　　6 不伤害书画

　　6. Do not harm calligraphy and painting

　　书画保护还应注意欣赏时不要用手指接触画面，展开和收卷时不要将画折坏留下折痕，收藏的书画由于年久会变得较脆容易弄折裂，所以拿的时候要做到轻手轻脚。

　　When protecting calligraphy and painting, attention should also be paid to not touching the image with fingers during appreciation. When unfolding and rolling, do not fold the painting and leave creases. Collected calligraphy and painting will become brittle and prone to breakage over time, so be gentle with your hands and feet when handling.

　　7 书画受潮如何处理？

　　How to deal with dampness in calligraphy and painting?

　　这个问题很多收藏家都非常好奇，特别是南方比较潮湿的沿海地区，有时难免受潮，万一书画受潮可以这样补救：若在书画表面发现有霉点，可用宣纸轻轻扫除，若不能扫除，就要揭裱，因为霉点会慢慢蚕食书画，对书画的危害很大。但揭裱的工艺又是另外一套复杂的工序，所以为了避免对书画造成伤害，在收藏的过程中要注意防范，防止发霉。

　　Many collectors are very curious about this issue, especially in the humid coastal areas of the south. Sometimes, it is inevitable that calligraphy and painting will get damp. In case of dampness, this can be remedied: if mold spots are found on the surface of the calligraphy and painting, they can be gently cleaned with rice paper. If it cannot be cleaned, the mounting should be removed because the mold spots will slowly erode the calligraphy and painting, which is very harmful to it. But the process of removing frames is another complex procedure, so in order to avoid damage to calligraphy and painting, precautions should be taken during the collection process to prevent mold growth.

　　书画拆框揭裱后，如若发现很多水汽，千万不能直接晒太阳，宣纸见太阳会变脆，要慢慢风干。

　　After removing the frames and frames of calligraphy and painting, if a lot of moisture is found, do not directly expose it to the sun. Xuan paper will become brittle when exposed to the sun and should be slowly dried.

　　以上这几点是书画保养中需要注意的，你学会了吗？

　　Have you learned the above points that need to be paid attention to in the maintenance of calligraphy and painting?

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　　This article is about celebrity calligraphy and painting recycling, friendship and dedication For more related knowledge, please click https://www.jndyt888.com/ Sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Stay tuned